糖蜜是制糖工业的副产品,作为甘蔗和甜菜等原料。在国外被认为是一种物美价廉的饲料原料,使用非常普遍。在中国,由于我们对糖蜜的了解不足,使用非常有限。在下面了解有关糖蜜的更多信息。
Molasses is a by-product of the sugar industry, as raw materials such as sugarcane and beet. In foreign countries, it is considered to be a kind of feed raw material with good quality and low price, which is widely used. In China, due to our insufficient understanding of molasses, our use is very limited. Learn more about molasses below.
一、糖蜜的特点
1、 Characteristics of molasses
1、糖蜜为棕黄色粘稠液体,有酵母的香味和糖蜜的甜味;
1. Molasses is a brownish yellow viscous liquid with the aroma of yeast and the sweetness of molasses;
2、CP含量高,3-6%;
2. CP content is high, 3-6%;
3、含糖量高,一般为42-50%。能量密度低,口感好,消化吸收快,价格比玉米低。
3. The sugar content is high, generally 42-50%. Low energy density, good taste, fast digestion and absorption, and lower price than corn.
4.含有维生素、矿物质、细菌蛋白、核酸、表面活性剂和促生长因子(生物活性物质)。
4. It contains vitamins, minerals, bacterial proteins, nucleic acids, surfactants and growth promoting factors (bioactive substances).
5、耐酸碱、抗氧化,对二价阳离子有很强的螯合能力。能与金属离子形成有机螯合微量元素,促进畜禽对矿物质的吸收利用。
5. Acid and alkali resistance, oxidation resistance, and strong chelating ability to divalent cations. It can form organic chelating trace elements with metal ions and promote the absorption and utilization of minerals by livestock and poultry.
二、糖蜜的应用
2、 Application of molasses
1、水产养殖:用作肥水和防病,促进生长,消除水中氨氮和亚硝酸盐的毒害,实现健康养殖和生态平衡。
1. Aquaculture: used as fertilizer and water for disease prevention, promote growth, eliminate the toxicity of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite in water, and achieve healthy aquaculture and ecological balance.
2、反刍动物:糖蜜中含有丰富的糖分和蛋白质,可为反刍动物提供能量、维生素等物质;具有甜味,提高饲料的适口性;减少饲料粉尘,提高颗粒饲料质量,可作为反刍动物饲料的辅助材料或添加剂,高效环保。
2. Ruminants: molasses is rich in sugar and protein, which can provide ruminants with energy, vitamins and other substances; It has sweet taste and improves the palatability of feed; Reducing feed dust and improving the quality of pellet feed can be used as auxiliary materials or additives for ruminant feed, which is efficient and environmentally friendly.
3、特殊养殖:
3. Special breeding:
4.用作造粒的粘合剂和抗氧化剂
4. Used as adhesive and antioxidant for granulation
三、配合饲料中添加糖蜜的方法
3、 Method of adding molasses in formula feed
1、搅拌机内添加:卧式搅拌机内添加量不宜过高,高度为2%,持续时间多为30s;双轴搅拌机加5%,持续时间多为15s。
1. Adding in the mixer: the amount of adding in the horizontal mixer should not be too high, the height is 2%, and the duration is mostly 30s; Add 5% to the double shaft mixer, and the duration is mostly 15s.
2、造粒后喷雾:一般将液态脂肪和糖蜜混合进行喷雾,不仅可以降低糖蜜的粘度,使喷雾更容易,而且可以改善颗粒的外观,提高适口性,降低饲料成本。
2. Spray after granulation: generally, liquid fat and molasses are mixed for spray, which can not only reduce the viscosity of molasses and make spray easier, but also improve the appearance of particles, improve palatability and reduce feed costs.
3、特殊添加设备:氢氧化钾厂家认为此类设备的高添加量在5%左右。
3. Special addition equipment: potassium hydroxide manufacturers believe that the high addition amount of such equipment is about 5%.
糖蜜营养丰富,适用于水产养殖、反刍、特产等水产养殖行业。我们也学习了如何在配合饲料中添加糖蜜,对以后在饲料中添加糖蜜有了一定的了解。更多相关内容,您可以到我们的网站https://www.tsswhg.com了解和购买!
Molasses is rich in nutrition and suitable for aquaculture, rumination, specialty and other aquaculture industries. We also learned how to add molasses to formula feed, and have a certain understanding of adding molasses to feed in the future. For more relevant content, you can go to our website https://www.tsswhg.com Understand and buy!