氢氧化钾泄露后会对周围造成影响,我们之前都了解过泄露后如何进行应急处理,那么本文要为大家介绍的是泄露后处理的要点。由于该产品的特殊性,会对周围以及操作者造成腐蚀,因此一定要牢记一些细节要点。
After the leakage of potassium hydroxide, it will affect the surrounding environment. We all know how to deal with the emergency after the leakage before, so this article will introduce the main points of the post leakage treatment. Due to the particularity of the product, it will cause corrosion to the surrounding and the operator, so we must keep some details in mind.
作业人员防护措施、防护装备和应急处置程序:隔离泄露污染区,限制出入。建议应急处理人员带自给式呼吸器,穿防酸碱工作服、橡胶高筒靴、胶围腰、戴防护眼镜、胶手套、头盔。液体沾到人体时立即脱掉衣服,用大量水冲洗、不要直接接触泄漏物、小量泄露:避免扬尘,用洁净的铲子收集于干燥、洁净、有盖的容器中、也可以用大量水冲洗。洗水稀释后放入废水系统。大量泄露:收集回收或运至废物处理场所处置。
Protective measures, protective equipment and emergency disposal procedures for operators: isolate the contaminated area and restrict access. It is suggested that emergency treatment personnel should wear self-contained breathing apparatus, acid and alkali proof work clothes, rubber high boots, rubber apron, protective glasses, rubber gloves and helmet. When the liquid touches the human body, take off clothes immediately and wash it with a large amount of water. Do not directly touch the leakage or small amount of leakage. Avoid dust. Collect it with a clean shovel in a dry, clean and covered container, or wash it with a large amount of water. The washing water is diluted and put into the waste water system. Large amount of leakage: collect, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal.
环境保护措施:防止流入下水道、排洪沟等限制性空间。
Environmental protection measures: prevent from flowing into restricted spaces such as sewers and drainage ditches.
泄漏化学品的收容、清除方法及所使用的处置材料:小量泄漏用水冲洗,稀释后放入废水系统。大量泄漏:构筑围堤或挖坑收容。用泵转移至槽车或专用收集器内,回收或运至废物处理场所处置。
Storage and removal methods of leaked chemicals and disposal materials used: small amount of leaked chemicals shall be washed with water, diluted and put into wastewater system. Large amount of leakage: build dike or dig pit to take in. Transfer to tank car or special collector by pump, recycle or transport to waste treatment site for disposal.
防止发生次生危害的预防措施:用水冲洗时防止飞溅,造成灼伤,故须穿戴好消防防护产品。应特别注意对水体的影响。
Preventive measures to prevent secondary hazards: prevent splashing when washing with water, causing burns, so wear fire protection products. Special attention should be paid to the impact on the water body.
氢氧化钾泄漏后处理起来要格外注意自身安全,因此,为了避免这种情况的发生,在包装运输以及使用的过程中要按照相应的规程来,避免私自操作引起不必要的麻烦。
After the leakage of potassium hydroxide, special attention should be paid to its own safety. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, in the process of packaging, transportation and use, the corresponding procedures should be followed to avoid unnecessary trouble caused by private operation.