氢氧化钾是一种白色的片状固体，也被称为苛性钾，烧碱，钾灰。氢氧化钾很容易溶于水。氢氧化钾的性质分为两种，一种是物理性质，另一种是化学性质。
　　Potassium hydroxide is a white flake solid, also known as caustic potassium, caustic soda, potassium ash. Potassium hydroxide is very soluble in water. There are two kinds of properties of potassium hydroxide, one is physical property, the other is chemical property.
　　根据氢氧化钾的特性，氢氧化钾可用于干燥剂、吸附剂、草酸和各种钾盐，还可用于电镀、雕刻、光刻;用作生产碳酸钾的原料;在制药工业中，用于钾、硼、氢、解热剂等的生产。在轻工业中，用于生产钾皂、碱性电池、化妆品;在染料工业中，用于生产还原染料;在电化学工业中，用于电镀、雕刻等。在纺织工业中，用于印染、漂白和丝光，并以大量人造纤维、聚酯纤维为主要原料。此外，还可用于冶金加热剂和皮革脱脂。
　　According to the characteristics of potassium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide can be used as desiccant, adsorbent, oxalic acid and various potassium salts, as well as electroplating, engraving and photolithography; as raw materials for the production of potassium carbonate; in the pharmaceutical industry, it can be used for the production of potassium, boron, hydrogen, antipyretic agent, etc. In light industry, it is used to produce potassium soap, alkaline battery and cosmetics; in dye industry, it is used to produce vat dye; in electrochemical industry, it is used to electroplate, carve, etc. In the textile industry, it is used for printing, dyeing, bleaching and mercerizing, with a large number of man-made fibers and polyester fibers as the main raw materials. In addition, it can also be used for metallurgical heating agent and leather degreasing.

　　在轻工业中，用于生产钾皂、碱性电池、化妆品;在染料工业中，用于生产还原染料;在电化学工业中，用于电镀、雕刻等。在纺织工业中，用于印染、漂白和丝光，并以大量人造纤维、聚酯纤维为主要原料。此外，还可用于冶金加热剂和皮革脱脂。
　　In light industry, it is used to produce potassium soap, alkaline battery and cosmetics; in dye industry, it is used to produce vat dye; in electrochemical industry, it is used to electroplate, carve, etc. In the textile industry, it is used for printing, dyeing, bleaching and mercerizing, with a large number of man-made fibers and polyester fibers as the main raw materials. In addition, it can also be used for metallurgical heating agent and leather degreasing.
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