相信大家对氢氧化钾已经有很多的了解了,因为它的特性,所以在接触的时候一定要格外注意,但是大家知道在包装上的注意事项吗?接下来就给大家具体讲解一下吧。
I believe you have a lot of knowledge about potassium hydroxide, because of its characteristics, so we must pay special attention when contacting, but do you know what to pay attention to in packaging? Next, I'll give you a specific explanation.
1、运输注意事项:铁路运输时,钢桶包装的可用敞车运输。起运时包装要完整,装载应稳妥。运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与易燃物或可燃物、酸类、食用化学品等混装混运。运输时运输车辆应配备泄漏应急处理设备。
1. Transportation matters needing attention: Open truck transportation with steel drum packing is available for railway transportation. The packing should be complete and the loading should be safe at the time of shipment. During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall or damage. It is strictly forbidden to mix with flammable or combustible substances, acids, edible chemicals, etc. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with emergency leak handling equipment.
2、包装方法:固体可装入0.5毫米厚的钢桶中严封,每桶净重不超过100公斤;塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外全开口或中开口钢桶;螺纹口玻璃瓶、铁盖压口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或金属桶(罐)外普通木箱;螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或镀锡薄钢板桶(罐)外满底板花格箱、纤维板箱或胶合板箱;镀锡薄钢板桶(罐)、金属桶(罐)、塑料瓶或金属软管外瓦楞纸箱。
2. Packaging methods: solids can be packed in steel barrels 0.5 mm thick and sealed tightly, with net weight not exceeding 100 kg per barrel; steel barrels with full or medium openings outside plastic bags or two-layer kraft paper bags; ordinary wooden boxes outside threaded glass bottles, iron-capped glass bottles, plastic bottles or metal barrels (cans); glass bottles with threaded openings, plastic bottles or tin-plated thin steel barrels (cans) are covered with baseplate lattices and fiberboard boxes. Box or plywood box; tinned steel barrel (tank), metal barrel (tank), plastic bottle or metal hose corrugated carton outside.
3、氢氧化钾储存注意事项:储存于阴凉、干燥、通风良好的库房。远离火种、热源。库内湿度要不大于85%。包装需要密封,切勿受潮。应与易(可)燃物、酸类等分开存放,切忌混储。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物。
3. Potassium hydroxide storage precautions: store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. The humidity in the reservoir should not exceed 85%. Packing should be sealed and not damp. Should be stored separately with easy (cocoa) fuel, acid, etc. Do not mix storage. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to accommodate leaks.
以上就是给大家总结的关于氢氧化钾在包装上的注意事项,相信大家都有所学习了。另外,它极易吸收空气中水分而潮解,吸收二氧化碳而成碳酸钾。当溶解于水、醇或用酸处理时产生大量热量。所以,为了不影响使用效果,大家一定要按照包装方法来包装。
Above is a summary for you about potassium hydroxide in packaging matters needing attention, I believe that everyone has learned. In addition, it is easy to absorb moisture in the air and deliquescence, and absorb carbon dioxide to form potassium carbonate. When dissolved in water, alcohol or treated with acid, it produces a lot of heat. Therefore, in order not to affect the use of results, we must follow the packaging method.